Transferring an image to canvas
Transferring images onto canvas is a new and interesting technique that I have been practicing recently. It is both a fascinating and slightly unpredictable process – with a just the right amount of handmade feel. I mostly use beautiful, vintage-style color images for the transfer, which I print on plain white paper. When the image is transferred to a piece of linen, something is created that cannot be done with mass production.
So how do I do it? Let's go through step by step how I make the move, and what I've learned along the way.
Supplies I use:
- Printed laser printer image (always mirror image)
- Linen fabric or other fabric (preferably pre-washed and ironed)
- Mod Podge glue (for image transfer)
- Art Medium glue (for finishing and protection)
- Brush
- Damp sponge or cloth
- A moment of peace and a little more composure
1. Preparing the image – and why in a mirror image?
I usually choose old colored advertising images, flowers or even female figures from past decades as images. I print them on regular printer paper, but always in a mirror image , because the image is transferred to the canvas "wrong way around". I use a laser printer as a printer. The images can be either black and white or colored. It doesn't matter.
2. Gluing to the fabric – calmly and evenly
Apply Mod Podge to the background of the picture , not the fabric. This glue is my go-to: it works well, as long as you remember to be moderate with the amount. Apply the glue generously (but not excessively) and make sure that the glue has hit every part of the picture. There should be no bare spots. Then press the picture gently but firmly onto the fabric, the glue against the fabric.
Gently iron out any air bubbles with your hands and leave to dry overnight . This step is not for the rushed person – but the wait will be rewarded.
3. Removing the paper – one layer at a time
Once the image has dried, gently wet it with your fingers or a damp cloth. The paper will soften, and then you can start rubbing it lightly. Rub gently and avoid pressing. Always take a little at a time. Don't be greedy. This step is a bit like magic: the image will begin to reveal itself from under the layers of fibers.
It's important to be gentle and patient - rubbing too hard can easily ruin the whole job. I usually do this in several batches, checking every now and then where I'm going.
4. Finishing – protection and depth
Once all the paper strips are removed and the image has dried properly, I apply a thin layer of Art Medium to the surface. It makes the surface a little shinier and protects the image from wear. This finish is especially important for bags, as they are used a lot.
Finishing also brings out the colors more beautifully – the image feels more vivid and finished. Finishing also smooths out any white "china" that may have remained on the surface of the image from rubbing. Let it dry properly, i.e. for another day.
5. Washing instructions – how do I maintain the durability of the image?
Transferred fabric cannot withstand machine washing or soaking like printed fabric. Therefore, I recommend:
- Hand wash in lukewarm water with mild soap.
- No soaking or rubbing directly on the image
- Flat dry – do not spin
- If the image needs ironing, iron from the wrong side , preferably through baking paper.
The products are durable when cleaned gently and stored dry.
What can this all be used for?
I personally use image transfer on pouches that are perfect for makeup bags or storing craft projects. But the technique works for many other things too: paintings, cards made on canvas, gifts… really, only your imagination is the limit.
Frequently asked questions
Can I use inkjet printing?
Yes, as long as the print is allowed to dry well. However, laser printing works best.
Are you using photo paper?
No. Regular copy paper works better because it peels off more easily and leaves the image on the canvas.
Can image transfers also be made on cotton or other materials?
Yes, but linen works beautifully with vintage-style images and gives a wonderful structure.
Can the finished product be used outdoors?
The image transfer cannot withstand rain or constant moisture. It is recommended to protect the product from dirt and moisture, and use it indoors or in dry conditions.
How long does the transfer last in use?
If cared for properly, it will last a long time. The finishing varnish protects the colors, but the image will be best preserved if constant rubbing and washing is avoided.
Finally – every move is unique
Although the technique is always the same, the end result is never completely identical. That's part of the charm. The small bumps and fading make the image authentic and alive. Each finished bag feels a bit like a story that I got printed on canvas.
If you want to see what kind of products are created with this technique, take a look at my online store - soon there will be unique bags decorated with pictures available.